1 THE WORLD OF PERCEPTION Vermeer, The Milk Maid In Vermeer's painting, we instantly identify the objects depicted. To create the impression of verisimilitude in the viewer, the artist followed the rules of perspective. He painted the vessel into which the woman is pouring liquid in the shape of an ellipse, and foreshortened the loaf of bread and the top of the table. In fact, the actual shapes in which he painted the woman and all the other objects depended on where they were located in relation to him.